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Seven Sisters, London : ウィキペディア英語版
Seven Sisters, London

Seven Sisters is an area of north London in the United Kingdom and part of the London Borough of Haringey. It is located at the east end of Seven Sisters Road, which runs from Tottenham High Road to join the A1 in Holloway.
==Etymology==

The Dorset map of 1619〔See Tottenham article〕 shows the area we know today as Seven Sisters named as Page Greene. However, by 1805 the first series Ordnance Survey map was showing the area as Seven Sisters.〔(1805 Ordnance Survey map on Vision Of Britain website ) showing Seven Sisters.〕
The name is derived from seven elms which were planted in a circle with a walnut tree at their centre on an area of common land known as Page Green.〔Just by the green was a tavern called the ''Seven Sisters''.〕 The clump was known as the Seven Sisters by 1732.〔Tottenham: Growth before 1850', A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 5: Hendon, Kingsbury, Great Stanmore, Little Stanmore, Edmonton Enfield, Monken Hadley, South Mimms, Tottenham (1976)〕
In his early seventeenth-century work, ''Brief Description of Tottenham'', local vicar and historian William Bedwell singled out the walnut tree for particular mention. He wrote of it as a local 'arboreal wonder' which 'flourished without growing bigger'. He described it as popularly associated with the burning of an unknown Protestant.〔W. Bedwell, Brief Description of Tottenham (1631), reprinted in W. J. Roe, Ancient Tottenham, 119, referenced in Tottenham: Growth before 1850', A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 5: Hendon, Kingsbury, Great Stanmore, Little Stanmore, Edmonton Enfield, Monken Hadley, South Mimms, Tottenham (1976), pp. 313-317〕 There is also speculation that the tree was ancient, possibly going back as far as Roman times, perhaps standing in a sacred grove or pagan place of worship.〔(''The Seven Sisters Planting'', Haringey Tree Trust, June 1997 )〕
The location of the seven trees can be tracked through a series of maps from 1619 on.〔(Seven Sisters / Page Green and South Tottenham Conservation Area ) on the Haringey Council website.〕 From 1619 they are shown in a position which today corresponds with the western tip of Page Green at the junction of Broad Lane and the High Road.〔a.(Google Maps Satellite view ). b.(Google Maps Street view ).〕 With urbanisation radically changing the area, the 'Seven Sisters' had been replanted by 1876, still on Page Green, but further to the east.〔 Contemporary maps show them remaining in this new location until 1955.〔
The current ring of hornbeam trees was planted in 1997 in a ceremony led by five families of seven sisters.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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